2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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import core.stdc.errno: errno;
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import core.stdc.string: strerror;
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import core.sys.linux.sys.inotify;
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import core.sys.posix.poll;
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import core.sys.posix.unistd;
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import std.file, std.stdio, std.string;
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// relevant inotify events
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private immutable uint32_t mask = IN_ATTRIB | IN_CLOSE_WRITE | IN_CREATE |
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IN_DELETE | IN_MOVE_SELF | IN_MOVE | IN_IGNORED | IN_Q_OVERFLOW;
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class MonitorException: Exception
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{
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this(string msg, string file = __FILE__, size_t line = __LINE__, Throwable next = null)
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{
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super(makeErrorMsg(msg), file, line, next);
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}
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this(string msg, Throwable next, string file = __FILE__, size_t line = __LINE__)
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{
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super(makeErrorMsg(msg), file, line, next);
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}
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private string makeErrorMsg(string msg)
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{
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return msg ~ " :" ~ fromStringz(strerror(errno())).idup;
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}
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}
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struct Monitor
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{
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// inotify file descriptor
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private int fd;
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// map every watch descriptor to their dir
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private string[int] dirs;
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// map the inotify cookies of move_from events to their path
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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private string[int] cookieToPath;
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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// buffer to receive the inotify events
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private void[] buffer;
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void function(string path) onDirCreated;
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void function(string path) onFileChanged;
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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void function(string path) onDelete;
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void function(string from, string to) onMove;
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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@disable this(this);
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void init()
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{
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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assert(onDirCreated);
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assert(onFileChanged);
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assert(onDelete);
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assert(onMove);
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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fd = inotify_init();
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if (fd == -1) throw new MonitorException("inotify_init failed");
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buffer = new void[10000];
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}
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void shutdown()
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{
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if (fd > 0) close(fd);
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}
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void add(string path)
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{
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int wd = inotify_add_watch(fd, toStringz(path), mask);
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if (wd == -1) throw new MonitorException("inotify_add_watch failed");
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dirs[wd] = path ~ "/";
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writeln("Monitor directory: ", path);
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}
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void addRecursive(string path)
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{
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add(path);
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foreach(DirEntry entry; dirEntries(path, SpanMode.breadth, false)) {
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if (entry.isDir) add(entry.name);
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}
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}
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// remove a watch descriptor
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private void remove(int wd)
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{
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assert(wd in dirs);
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int ret = inotify_rm_watch(fd, wd);
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if (ret == -1) throw new MonitorException("inotify_rm_watch failed");
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writeln("Monitored directory removed: ", dirs[wd]);
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dirs.remove(wd);
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}
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// return the file path from an inotify event
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private string getPath(const(inotify_event)* event)
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{
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string path = dirs[event.wd];
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if (event.len > 0) path ~= fromStringz(event.name.ptr);
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return path;
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}
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void update()
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{
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pollfd[1] fds;
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fds[0].fd = fd;
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fds[0].events = POLLIN;
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int ret = poll(fds.ptr, 1, 15);
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if (ret == -1) throw new MonitorException("poll failed");
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else if (ret == 0) return; // no events available
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assert(fds[0].revents & POLLIN);
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size_t length = read(fds[0].fd, buffer.ptr, buffer.length);
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if (length == -1) throw new MonitorException("read failed");
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int i = 0;
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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while (i < length) {
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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inotify_event *event = cast(inotify_event*) &buffer[i];
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if (event.mask & IN_IGNORED) {
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// forget the path associated to the watch descriptor
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dirs.remove(event.wd);
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} else if (event.mask & IN_Q_OVERFLOW) {
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writeln("Inotify overflow, events missing");
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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assert(0);
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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} else if (event.mask & IN_MOVED_FROM) {
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string path = getPath(event);
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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cookieToPath[event.cookie] = path;
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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writeln("moved from ", path);
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} else if (event.mask & IN_MOVED_TO) {
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string path = getPath(event);
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if (event.mask & IN_ISDIR) addRecursive(path);
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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auto from = event.cookie in cookieToPath;
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if (from) {
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cookieToPath.remove(event.cookie);
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onMove(*from, path);
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} else {
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if (event.mask & IN_ISDIR) {
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onDirCreated(path);
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} else {
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onFileChanged(path);
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}
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}
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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} else {
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if (event.mask & IN_ISDIR) {
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if (event.mask & IN_CREATE) {
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string path = getPath(event);
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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addRecursive(path);
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onDirCreated(path);
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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} else if (event.mask & IN_DELETE) {
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string path = getPath(event);
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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onDelete(path);
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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}
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} else {
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if (event.mask & IN_ATTRIB || event.mask & IN_CLOSE_WRITE) {
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string path = getPath(event);
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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onFileChanged(path);
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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} else if (event.mask & IN_DELETE) {
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string path = getPath(event);
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2015-09-11 11:02:07 +02:00
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onDelete(path);
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2015-09-10 23:05:15 +02:00
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}
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}
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}
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i += inotify_event.sizeof + event.len;
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}
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}
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}
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