2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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Respect Validation
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==================
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Respect\Validation is the most awesome validation engine ever created for PHP. Featuring:
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- Fluent/Chained builders
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- Composite validation (nested, grouped and related rules)
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- Informative, awesome exceptions
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- More than 30 fully tested validators
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- PHP 5.3 only
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- Possible integration with Zend 2.0 and Symfony 2.0 validators
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Roadmap
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-------
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2011-02-08 19:18:49 +01:00
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1. Custom validators (create your own validation rules and exceptions)
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2. Validation message improvements (translation, contextualization)
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3. PHPDocs for all classes, methods and files
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4. End user complete docs
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Feature Guide
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=============
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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Namespace import
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----------------
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Respect\Validation is namespaced, but you can make your life easier by importing
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a single class into your context:
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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<?php
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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use Respect\Validation\Validator as v;
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Simple validation
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-----------------
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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The Hello World validator is something like this:
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$number = 123;
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v::numeric()->validate($number); //true
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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Chained validation
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------------------
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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It is possible to group and chain several validators:
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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//From 1 to 15 non-whitespace alphanumeric characters
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$validUsername = v::alnum()
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->noWhitespace()
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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->length(1,15);
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$validUsername->validate('alganet'); //true
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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Validating object attributes
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----------------------------
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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You can validate attributes of objects or keys of arrays and its values too:
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$validUser = v::attribute('username', $validUsername) //reusing!
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->attribute('birthdate', v::date('Y-m-d'));
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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$user = new \stdClass;
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$user->username = 'alganet';
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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$user->birthdate = '1987-07-01';
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$validUser->validate($user); //true
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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Validator reuse (works on nested, big validators too!)
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------------------------------------------------------
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Once created, you can reuse your validator anywhere:
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$validUsername->validate('respect'); //true
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$validUsername->validate('alexandre gaigalas'); //false
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$validUsername->validate('#$%'); //false
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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Cool, informative exceptions
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----------------------------
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Respect\Validation produces a tree of validation messages that reflects
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the groups, nests and composite validators you declared. The following code:
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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try {
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$validUsername->assert('really messed up screen#name');
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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} catch(\InvalidArgumentException $e) {
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echo $e->getFullMessage();
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}
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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Produces this message:
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\-None of 3 required rules passed
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|-"really messed up screen#name" does not contain only letters, digits and "_"
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|-"really messed up screen#name" contains whitespace
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\-"really messed up screen#name" length is not between 1 and 15
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Validation Methods
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------------------
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There are three different ways to validate something:
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$validUsername->validate('alganet'); //returns true or false (quicker)
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$validUsername->check('alganet'); //throws only the first error found (quicker)
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$validUsername->assert('alganet'); //throws all of the errors found (slower)
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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Message finding on nested Exceptions
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------------------------------------
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Nested exceptions are cool, but sometimes you need to retrieve a single message
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from the validator. In these cases you can use the findRelated() method. Consider
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the following scenario:
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$validBlogPost = v::object()
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->attribute('title', v::string()->length(1,32))
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->attribute('author', $validUser) //reuse!
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->attribute('date', v::date())
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->attribute('text', v::string());
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$blogPost = new \stdClass;
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$blogPost->author = clone $validUser;
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$blogPost->author->username = '# invalid #';
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Then, the following validation code:
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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try {
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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$validBlogPost->assert($blogPost);
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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} catch (\InvalidArgumentException $e) {
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echo $e->findRelated('author', 'username', 'noWhitespace')->getMainMessage();
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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}
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2011-02-07 15:22:30 +01:00
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Finds the specific noWhitespace message inside author->username and prints it:
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>"# invalid #" contains whitespace
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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Using Zend and/or Symfony validators
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------------------------------------
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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It is also possible to reuse validators from other frameworks (you need to put them
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in your autoload routines):
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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$validHostName = v::zend('hostname')->assert('google.com');
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$validTime = v::sf('time')->assert('22:00:01');
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Quick Reference
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==============
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2011-02-07 02:35:35 +01:00
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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A quick, possibly incomplete, list of validators and use reference:
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Alphanumeric:
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v::alnum()->assert('abc 123');
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v::alnum('_|')->assert('a_bc _1|23');
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Alpha chars:
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v::alpha()->assert('ab c');
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v::alpha('.')->assert('a. b.c');
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Check if it is an array (works on every Traversable, Countable ArrayAccess):
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v::arr()->assert(array());
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v::arr()->assert(new \ArrayObject);
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An attribute of an object ant its value:
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$myObject = new \stdClass;
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$myObject->foo = "bar";
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v::attribute("foo", v::string())->assert($myObject);
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Between (works on numbers, digits and dates):
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v::between(5, 15)->assert(10);
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v::between('a', 'f')->assert('b');
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A value after a function call (works with closures):
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v::call('implode', v::int())->assert(array(1, 2, 3, 4));
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Validates using the return of a callback:
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v::callback('is_string')->assert('something');
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Dates and date formats:
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v::date('Y-m-d')->assert('2010-10-10');
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v::date()->assert('Jan 10 2008');
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Strings with digits:
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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v::digits()->assert('02384');
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2011-02-07 15:46:08 +01:00
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Iterates and validates each element:
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v::each(v::hexa())->assert(array('AF', 'D1', '09'));
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Check for equality:
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v::equals('foobar')->assert('foobar');
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Float numbers
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v::float()->assert(1.5);
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Hexadecimals:
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v::hexa()->assert('FAFAF');
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Checks if a value is inside a set:
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v::in(array(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8))->assert(5);
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Checks if an object is instance of a specific class or interface:
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v::instance('\stdClass')->assert(new \stdClass);
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Integer numbers:
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v::int()->assert(1548);
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IP addresses:
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v::ip()->assert('200.226.220.222');
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Length of strings, arrays or everything Countable:
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v::length(5, 10)->assert('foobar');
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v::length(5, 10)->assert(array(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
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Max and Min:
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v::max(5)->assert(3);
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v::min(5)->assert(7);
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Positive and Negative:
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v::negative()->assert(-5);
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v::positive()->assert(3);
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Whitespace, empty and null
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v::noWhitespace()->assert('abc');
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v::notEmpty()->assert('aaa');
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v::nullValue()->assert(null);
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Numeric values of all kinds:
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v::numeric()->assert(1.56e-5);
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Objects:
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v::object()->assert(new \DateTime());
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Regex evaluations:
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v::regex('^[a-f]+$')->assert('abcdef');
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Strings:
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v::string()->assert('Hello World');
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AllOf (checks all validators inside a composite):
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v::allOf(
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v::string(), //any string v::length(5, 20), //between 5 and 20 chars
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v::noWhitespace() //no whitespace allowed
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)->assert('alganet');
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v::string()
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->length(5, 20)
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->noWhitespace()
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->assert('alganet');
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OneOf (checks for one valid inside of a composite):
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$v = v::oneOf(
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v::int()->positive(), //positive integer or;
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v::float()->negative(), //negative float or;
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v::nullValue() //null
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);
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$v->assert(null); //true
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$v->assert(12); //true
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$v->assert(-1.1); //true
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