2013-11-06 18:19:13 +01:00
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[Live demo](http://copy.sh/v24/).
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2013-11-06 01:12:55 +01:00
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How does it work?
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v86 emulates an x86-compatible CPU and hardware. Here's a list of emulated hardware:
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- An x86 compatible CPU. The instruction set is around Pentium 1 level. Some
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features are missing, more specifically:
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- Task gates, far calls in protected mode
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- 16 bit protected mode features and Virtual 8086 mode
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- Single stepping
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- MMX, SSE
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- A bunch of FPU instructions, FPU exceptions
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- Some other exceptions
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- A floating point unit (FPU). Calculations are done with JavaScript's double
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precision numbers (64 bit), so they are not as precise as calculations on a
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real FPU (80 bit).
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- An ISA bus.
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- A floppy disk controller (8272A).
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- A DMA (direct memory access) controller, currently only used by the FDC.
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- An 8042 Keyboard Controller, PS2. With mouse support.
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- An 8254 Programmable Interval Timer (PIT).
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- An 8259 Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC).
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- A CMOS Real Time Clock (RTC).
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- A VGA controller with SVGA support and Bochs VBE Extensions. This includes
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support for large resolutions.
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2013-11-26 21:58:12 +01:00
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- A PCI bus. This one is partly incomplete and not used by every device.
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- An IDE disk controller.
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2013-11-06 01:12:55 +01:00
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How to build, run and embed?
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- In order to build the `cpu.js` file, you need `make` and `cpp` (the C preprocessor).
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Run: `make src/cpu.js`.
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- If you want a compressed and fast (ie, with debug code removed) version, you
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need Closure Compiler.
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Set the path to `compiler.jar` in the Makefile and run `make v86_all.js`.
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2013-11-23 22:40:42 +01:00
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- ROM and disk images are loaded via AJAX, so if you want to try out `index.html`
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locally, make sure to serve it from a local webserver.
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2013-11-06 01:12:55 +01:00
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- For more details on how to customize the behaviour and interface, see [docs/adapters.md](docs/adapters.md).
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Why?
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Similiar projects have been done before, but I decided to work on this as a fun
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project and learn something about the x86 architecture. It has grown pretty
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advanced and I just got Linux and KolibriOS working recently and
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there might be some actual uses.
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If you build something interesting, let me know. However, keep in mind that the project
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is not very stable at the moment.
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How can I contribute?
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- Someone who could work on hardware devices, such as a modem or the AT
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controller. I'll write an overview for that at a later point, if people are
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interested.
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- Donate. Since Bitcoin is the new cool thing, here's my address:
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`14KBXSoewGzbQY8VoznJ5MZXGxoia8RxC9`
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License
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Simplified BSD License, see [LICENSE](LICENSE), unless otherwise noted.
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Credits
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-
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- Test cases via QEMU, http://wiki.qemu.org/Main_Page
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- https://github.com/creationix/node-sdl
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- ascii.ttf (used in node) from http://www.apollosoft.de/ASCII/indexen.htm
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More questions?
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Shoot me an email to `copy@copy.sh`. Please don't tell about bugs via mail,
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create a bug report on github instead.
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Author
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Fabian Hemmer (http://copy.sh/, `copy@copy.sh`)
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