respect-validation/docs/validators/Alnum.md
Alexandre Gomes Gaigalas 16148e9593 Standardize and improve validation message templates
- Remove redundant "valid" prefix:
   Date, DateTime, DateTimeDiff, Domain, Email, Iban, Imei, Ip, Isbn, Json, LanguageCode, LeapDate, LeapYear, Luhn, MacAddress, NfeAccessKey, Nif, Nip, Pesel, Phone, Pis, PolishIdCard, PostalCode, Roman, Slug, Tld, Url, Uuid, Version.

 - Remove redundant "value" suffix
   ArrayVal, BoolVal, Countable, FloatVal, IntVal, IterableVal, NumericVal, ScalarVal, StringVal.

 - Standardize "consist only of" phrasing
   Alnum, Alpha, Cntrl, Consonant, Digit, Graph, Lowercase, Printable, Punct, Space, Spaced, Uppercase, Vowel, Xdigit.

 - Improve file accessibility messages
   Directory, Executable, File, Image, Readable, SymbolicLink, Writable.

 - Improve grammar and article usage
   CreditCard, Extension, Mimetype, Regex, Size.
2026-02-03 19:58:55 +00:00

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SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
SPDX-FileCopyrightText: (c) Respect Project Contributors
SPDX-FileContributor: Alexandre Gomes Gaigalas <alganet@gmail.com>
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# Alnum
- `Alnum()`
- `Alnum(string ...$additionalChars)`
Validates whether the input is alphanumeric or not.
Alphanumeric is a combination of alphabetic (a-z and A-Z) and numeric (0-9)
characters.
```php
v::alnum(' ')->assert('foo 123');
// Validation passes successfully
v::alnum()->assert('foo 123');
// → "foo 123" must consist only of letters (a-z) and digits (0-9)
v::alnum()->assert('100%');
// → "100%" must consist only of letters (a-z) and digits (0-9)
v::alnum('%')->assert('100%');
// Validation passes successfully
v::alnum('%', ',')->assert('10,5%');
// Validation passes successfully
```
You can restrict case using the [Lowercase](Lowercase.md) and
[Uppercase](Uppercase.md) validators.
```php
v::alnum()->uppercase()->assert('example');
// → "example" must consist only of uppercase letters
```
Message template for this validator includes `{{additionalChars}}` as the string
of extra chars passed as the parameter.
## Templates
### `Alnum::TEMPLATE_STANDARD`
| Mode | Template |
| ---------: | :----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `default` | {{subject}} must consist only of letters (a-z) and digits (0-9) |
| `inverted` | {{subject}} must not consist only of letters (a-z) or digits (0-9) |
### `Alnum::TEMPLATE_EXTRA`
| Mode | Template |
| ---------: | :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `default` | {{subject}} must consist only of letters (a-z), digits (0-9), or {{additionalChars}} |
| `inverted` | {{subject}} must not consist only of letters (a-z), digits (0-9), or {{additionalChars}} |
## Template placeholders
| Placeholder | Description |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `additionalChars` | Additional characters that are considered valid. |
| `subject` | The validated input or the custom validator name (if specified). |
## Categorization
- Strings
## Changelog
| Version | Description |
| ------: | :---------------------------------------- |
| 3.0.0 | Templates changed |
| 2.0.0 | Removed support to whitespaces by default |
| 0.3.9 | Created |
## See Also
- [Alpha](Alpha.md)
- [Charset](Charset.md)
- [Consonant](Consonant.md)
- [Control](Control.md)
- [Decimal](Decimal.md)
- [Digit](Digit.md)
- [Emoji](Emoji.md)
- [Lowercase](Lowercase.md)
- [Regex](Regex.md)
- [Spaced](Spaced.md)
- [StringType](StringType.md)
- [StringVal](StringVal.md)
- [Uppercase](Uppercase.md)
- [Vowel](Vowel.md)
- [Xdigit](Xdigit.md)